CDL Practice Tests: Pre-Trip Inspection

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Question #525 (1 of 10)

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When doing a pre-trip inspection, what should you check on the battery box?

  • All these are correct
  • Battery(s) are secure, connections are tight and cell caps are present
  • Battery connections should not show signs of excessive corrosion
  • Battery box and cover or door must be secure

Battery/Box

  • Wherever located, see that battery(s) are secure, connections are tight and cell caps are present.
  • Battery connections should not show signs of excessive corrosion.
  • Battery box and cover or door must be secure.
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Question #516 (2 of 10)

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What do you check for with the safety belt during a pre-trip inspection?

  • The belt adjusts and latches properly
  • The belt is not ripped or frayed
  • The belt is securely mounted
  • All these are correct
Check that the safety belt is securely mounted, adjusts and latches properly, and is not ripped or frayed.
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Question #528 (3 of 10)

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In addition to checking the lighting indicators listed in Section 10.2 of this manual, school bus drivers must also check which of the following lighting indicators:

  • Alternately flashing amber lights indicator, if equipped.
  • All these are correct
  • Strobe light indicator, if equipped.
  • Alternately flashing red lights indicator.

In addition to checking the lighting indicators listed in Section 10.2 of this manual, school bus drivers must also check the following lighting indicators (internal panel lights):

  • Alternately flashing amber lights indicator, if equipped.
  • Alternately flashing red lights indicator.
  • Strobe light indicator, if equipped.
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Question #512 (4 of 10)

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When doing an emergency system check on air brake systems, how do you begin the test?

  • Turn the engine on and begin fanning off the air pressure by rapidly applying and releasing the foot brake
  • Turn electrical power on and begin fanning off the air pressure by rapidly applying and releasing the foot brake
  • Turn electrical power off and begin fanning off the air pressure by rapidly applying and releasing the foot brake
  • Turn off the electrical power and begin fanning off the air pressure by pulling out the red parking brake knob
Emergency System Check. Turn electrical power on and begin fanning off the air pressure by rapidly applying and releasing the foot brake. Low air warning devices (buzzer, light, other) should activate before air pressure drops below 60 psi. Continue to fan off the air pressure. Normally within the range of 20-45 psi on a tractor-trailer combination vehicle, the tractor parking valve and parking brake valve should close (pop out). On other combination vehicle types and single vehicle types, the parking brake valve should close (pop out).
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Question #504 (5 of 10)

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Which of the following is NOT one of the belts you will check during a pre-trip inspection of the engine compartment?

  • Alternator belt
  • Water pump belt
  • Power steering belt
  • Camshaft belt

Check the following belts for snugness (up to 1/4-inch play at center of belt), cracks or frays:

  • Power steering belt.
  • Water pump belt.
  • Alternator belt.
  • Air compressor belt.
The camshaft is inside the engine and does not have a belt you can see or check.
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Question #509 (6 of 10)

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Which is the proper procedure for checking hydraulic brakes?

  • Pump the brake pedal three times and then hold it down for five seconds. The brake pedal should not move (depress) during the five seconds.
  • All these are correct
  • Hold the brake pedal down. Make sure the pedal slowly moves all the way to the floor within 10 seconds
  • Pump the brake three times and watch the hydraulic pressure gauge to make sure it's building pressure

Hydraulic Brake Check (if equipped)

  • Pump the brake pedal three times and then hold it down for five seconds. The brake pedal should not move (depress) during the five seconds.
  • If equipped with a hydraulic brake reserve (back-up) system, with the key off, depress the brake pedal and listen for the sound of the reserve system electric motor.
  • Check that the warning buzzer or light is off.
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Question #523 (7 of 10)

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Re-grooved or re-capped tires are not permitted on:

  • Any tires
  • Trailer tires
  • Steer tires
  • Drive tires

The following items must be inspected on every tire:

  • Tread depth: Check for minimum tread depth (4/32 on steering axle tires and 2/32 on all other tires).
  • Tire condition: Check that tread is evenly worn and look for cuts or other damage to tread or sidewalls. Also, make sure that valve caps and stems are not missing, broken or damaged.
  • Tire inflation: Check for proper inflation by using a tire gauge or a mallet. Note: You will not get credit if you simply kick the tires to check for proper inflation.
  • That there is no mismatch tires (size and construction).
  • Re-grooved or re-capped tires are not permitted on bus steer tires.
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Question #531 (8 of 10)

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When inspecting a passenger bus, which of the following must be checked when inspecting emergency exits?

  • All these are correct
  • Make sure the emergency exits operate smoothly and close securely from the inside
  • Make sure emergency exits are not damaged
  • Check that any emergency exit warning devices are working.

Emergency Exits

  • Make sure that all emergency exits are not damaged, operate smoothly and close securely from the inside.
  • Check that any emergency exit warning devices are working.
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Question #505 (9 of 10)

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When doing a pre-trip inspection, which of the following is NOT one of the required pieces of emergency equipment you must have?

  • Three red reflective triangles, six fuses or three liquid burning flares.
  • Spare electrical fuses, unless circuit breaker equipped vehicle.
  • A basic tool kit
  • A properly charged and rated fire extinguisher

Emergency Equipment

  • Check for spare electrical fuses, unless circuit breaker equipped vehicle.
  • Check for three red reflective triangles, six fuses or three liquid burning flares.
  • Check for a properly charged and rated fire extinguisher.
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Question #506 (10 of 10)

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When doing a pre-trip inspection of the power steering, play in the steering wheel should not exceed how much?

  • 30 degrees (or about 6 inches on a 20-inch wheel) before the front left wheel barely moves.
  • 20 degrees (or about 4 inches on a 20-inch wheel) before the front left wheel barely moves.
  • 10 degrees (or about 2 inches on a 20-inch wheel) before the front left wheel barely moves.
  • There should be zero degrees of play in the steering wheel
Power steering: With the engine running, check for excessive play by turning the steering wheel back and forth. Play should not exceed 10 degrees (or about 2 inches on a 20-inch wheel) before the front left wheel barely moves.
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About The Pre-Trip Inspectin CDL Exam

The The Pre-Trip Inspectin portion of the CDL Exam is required to obtain your CDL. During the pre-trip inspection, you must show that the vehicle is safe to drive. You may have to walk around the vehicle and point to or touch each item and explain to the examiner what you are checking and why. You will NOT have to crawl under the hood or under the vehicle.

Drivers need to have knowledge of how the actual vehicle(s) that they are conducting the test in operate. The drivers need to be able to explain and demonstrate different checks for the examiner as requested.

Taking the CDL Pre-trip Inspection Test

Class A Pre-trip Inspection Test

If you are applying for a Class A CDL, you will be required to perform a pre-trip inspection in the vehicle you have brought with you for testing. The vehicle must be a combination vehicle, representative of the unit you will be driving and must meet the class weight requirements. If the vehicle is an air brake vehicle, you must first pass the air brake knowledge test. You also must have passed all applicable endorsement knowledge tests that pertain to the vehicle you bring in for testing. Your test will require an inspection of the areas of the vehicle as instructed by your CDL examiner.

Class B and C Pre-trip Inspection Test

If you are applying for a Class B or C CDL, you will be required to perform a pre-trip inspection in the vehicle you have brought with you for testing. The vehicle must be a straight truck, passenger bus or school bus, representative of the vehicle you will be driving and must meet the class weight requirements. If the vehicle is an air brake vehicle, you must first pass the air brake knowledge test. You also must have passed all applicable endorsement knowledge tests that pertain to the vehicle you bring in for testing. Your test will require an inspection of the areas of the vehicle as instructed by your CDL examiner.

TruckingTruth's Pre-Trip Inspection Study Guide

We have an excellent Pre-trip Inspection Study Guide which includes a complete pre-trip inspection with photos and descriptions, numerous pre-trip inspection videos, and a complete vehicle checklist.

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